Search (47 results, page 2 of 3)

Duchemin, P.-Y.: ¬La recherche d'informations sur l'internet : repertoires et moteurs de recherche (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

The Internet links computer networks worldwide through the TCP/IP; in addition to electronic mail; bulleton board and news group services, files can be downloaded using the standard protocol FTP. Services have evolved to identify and facilitate access to Internet resources, e.g. Telnet, Gopher, WAIS, etc. The WWW is the most developed, using hypertext links. Search engines such as AltaVista explore Web content and create catalogues of Web pages. Gives details of the most commonly used subject guides, research tools and search engines, including URL and applications
Duclos-Faure, D.: Format d'echange des donnees locales : ou en sommes-nous? (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

Since Sep 1996 a group with representatives from the French National Library (BNF), French Joint Catalogue (CCF), Directorate of Scientific and Technical Information (DISTNB), Directorate of Reading (DL) and the Higher Education Bibliography Agency (ABES) has been working on establishing a format for exchanging local data which will accomodtae the needs of all users; conform to international standards and take account of new technological tools (Z39.50-1995). Using pre-existing formats with UNIMARC as the basis, the new format will allow selection of documents by different location criteria, establish conditions of communication and manage interlibrary loan. To date fields have been defined for data on location and management of copies, and for descriptive data on copies
Ducharme, C.: ¬Le catalogue, signe du changement (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

Digital documents and Internet access are changing cataloguing practices. MARC formats can accomodate Internet documents by assigning a field for URL but quality control is vital, especially with multimedia catalogues, and new links have to be created. Heterogeneous distant resources can now be searches using the Z39.50 standard, thus enabling access to a wide range of diverse catalogues, and Internet formats are being used to create local systems (intranets). The librarian needs new skills to manipulate digital documents and use information technology tool but the mission is the same: to optimise access to the widest possible range of information
Provansal, A.: Neuf mois après (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

Electronic documents are creating new services and generating new demands, with consequent impacts on the means of transmitting knowledge, international standards and democratisation of access. Universal bibliographic control depends on common rules for bibliographic description and format to ensure compatibility and exchange. In addition to ISBN and UNIMARC for cataloguing, Z39.50 allows searching of heterogeneous databases and SGML makes cataloguing in publication a reality. Such developments must be based on knowledge of what users want and their real search and consultation practices, not what the system devisers have the technology to create
Beaugendre, A.-M.: ¬Le catalogue générale des imprimés des origines à 1970 (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

The National Library of France (BNBF) general catalogue in now available on CD-ROM, comprising nearly 4 million entries. Created by retrospective converiosn rather than recataloguing, this version retains inconsistencies and duplications from its sources, but some improvements and corrections have been effected, eg supplementary access points. The CD-ROM offers an invaluable reservoir of bibliographic records for other libraries undertaking retrospective cataloguing, and can be searched either by list or keyword, with results on paper or electronic format
Duchemin, P.-Y.: ¬La nemrisation des documents graphiques (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

Creating a digital collection of graphic documents raises policy, legal and technical issues. Documents should be selected according to overall documentation policy criteria (value, preservation, exploitation) and meet a real need. The objectives must be clear, e.g. to improve access, widen communication, conserve originals. Technical questions e.g. whether to use originals or photos, text or image scanner, need to be resolved. Cataloguing and indexing involves decisions about the relationship between the digital copy and the original. Copyright legislation may mean only public domain material can be used. Finally the needs of unknown external users have to be considered in making the documents available on the Internet
Panchyshyn, R.S.; Bouthillier, F.: Cataloguer le cyberspace : le defi des ressources electroniques (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

The cataloguing of Internet documents presents challenges. Several US projects such as the OCLC Internet resources and Intercat project, the Text Encoding Initiative and the OCLC Dublic Core Project have helped identify the principle problems. Tools such as Unifrom Resource Identifiers, Uniform Resource Names and Persistant Uniform Resource Locators were developed to assist cataloguers in bringing order to the chaos of the Internet. Describes these projects and tools. Discusses the levels of competency that will be required by cataloguers in the future and their role in establishing standards for for information interchange for the Internet community
Gagnon-Arguin, L.: Analyse documentaire 2 : problematique actuelles relatives à l'analyse documentaire (1996/97) 0.01
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Abstract

Archivists have been trying for several years to facilitate and improve access to records they hold. The efforts put into the standardization of findings aids and records desription according to the Rules for Archival Description (RAD) are examples of such concern. Other methods are presently being used to maximise access. Suggests that indexing might be an efficient complementary method to improve access to records described according to RAD. Identifies and explains various factors for consideration by archivists in their reflections on this subject and which must be taken into account in order to render indexing as effective as possible. Suggests other methods archivists can implement to facilitate access
Lupovici, C.: ¬Le digital object identifier : le système du DOI (1998) 0.01
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Abstract

The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) has been developed by the academic technical and medical publishing sectors to enable the management of access rights to information published electronically. The DOI system has evolved from the physical documentary unit identifiers developed in the 1970, physical and document logical unit identifiers developed in the 1980s and recently modified to meet the needs of electronic distribution. This experience is integrated into the standardization, currently in progress on the Internet network, of the identification of resources and their localization. The DOI system is potentially the object of an international standard as the ISBN and the ISSN have been
Barbat, P.; Neste, E. van den; Drouhet, G.: Records management et archivistique française (1998) 0.01
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Abstract

An article in documentaliste 35(1998) no.1, presented the concept and contexts for the application of records management. This article, devoted to the experience of archivists, continues to focus on professional active and semi-active records management practices and their evolution in different countries and eras. P. Barbat analyzes the discovery in France in the 1960s of active records and the invlovement of both archivists and the departments actually generating the records in their management, and the impact this development has had on archival practices. Also discusses the impact that the international standard now being drafted by ISO will have on the profession. A government and a company archivist also describe their experience

Otlet, P.: Traité de documentation : le livre sur le livre - théorie et pratique (1934) 0.01

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RSWK: Information und Dokumentation / Methode (GBV)
Subject: Information und Dokumentation / Methode (GBV)

Hudon, M.: ¬Le thésaurus : conception, élaboration, gestion (1995) 0.01

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Theme: Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus

Pelou, P.: ¬La relation bibliothecaire usager dans le reseau des bibliotheques internationales (1996) 0.01
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Abstract

Users of international libraries, such as the UN library in Geneva, are themselves highly skilled in using electronic information sources and expect to have access to the most up to date equipment. The librarian/user relationship is thus cooperative, with the user often more expert in using new tools than the librarian. There is no formal network of international libraries, which stand outside overall information policies, though libraries such as those of the UN coordinate standards and activities. The role of the librarian in this context, as exemplified by the Genova library, embraces 3 functions: producer (creation of databases and bibliographies eg those of the Department of Human Rights); trainer (continuing education for both colleagues and users); and mediator (making information and documentation available to the public eg CD-ROM and video publications of archive material celebrating the UN's 50th anniversary). With increasing use of the Internet and the personalisation of information, the library is becoming more like a cafe, offering an information space for individualistic users
Crosnier, H. Le: Nouveaux besoins, nouveaux services, nouveaux catalogues (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

For users, the catalogue is a tool to assist in satisfying information demands. Bibliographic databases raise the question of how to describe a document to facilitate retrieval. Information technology development have led to the creation of hypercatalogues, affording links to related material and other services. This necessitates improved descriptive cataloguing and also improved search interfaces to simplify user manipulation, along the lines of the Web. Given the massive output of electronic documents, the librarian's role is to select, prioritise and organise. The information society and its consequent economic consequences for the social organisation of knowledge raise the prospect of marginalisation of libraries. Catalogues enable access to knowledge as a public good, but this access must be democratic
Agostini, F.: Optimisation des acces dans un catalogue plurimedia (1997) 0.01
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Abstract

The media centre at the City of Science and Industry, Paris, bases cataloguing practices on user habits, simulating searches which users have done to identify how access can be improved. In relation to the audiovisual viewer, which offers a selection of 3.500 films, this has led to including summaries and closer indexing, so that items can be retrieved by subject, not just by title as in the general catalogue. Economy of indexing can be justified as long as there is more information available from another resource. Analysis of failed searches has shown that wider subject indexing and integration of subject research and keywords would reduce noise. In the same way that physical layout and presentation of collections can help users, so should catalogue structure and organisation

Grapton, A.-M.: ¬La maintenance d'un outil linguistique : anomalies d'un thésaurus et propositions de solutions (1994) 0.01

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Theme: Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus

Maniez, J.: ¬Des classifications aux thesaurus : du bon usage des facettes (1999) 0.01

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Theme: Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus

Maniez, J.: ¬Du bon usage des facettes : des classifications aux thésaurus (1999) 0.01

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Theme: Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus

Dachelet, R.: ¬Les thésauri multilingues : interopérabilité linguistique et interopérabilité sémantique (1999) 0.01

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Theme: Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus

Dupuis, P.; Lapointe, J.: Developpement d'un outil documentaire à Hydro-Quebec : le Thesaurus HQ (1997) 0.01

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Theme: Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus

Search (47 results, page 2 of 3)

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