Search (281 results, page 1 of 15)

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Imprint

Düsseldorf : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek

Series

Schriften der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf; Bd.25

Source

Zukunft der Sacherschließung im OPAC: Vorträge des 2. Düsseldorfer OPAC-Kolloquiums am 21. Juni 1995. Hrsg.: E. Niggemann u. K. Lepsky

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Imprint

Düsseldorf : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek

Series

Schriften der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf; Bd.25

Source

Zukunft der Sacherschließung im OPAC: Vorträge des 2. Düsseldorfer OPAC-Kolloquiums am 21. Juni 1995. Hrsg.: E. Niggemann u. K. Lepsky

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Source

Internet und Bibliothek: Drittes Bibliotheksforum der Bibliothek der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung am 17. Juni 1996 in Bonn

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Content

Enthält die Beiträge: LEPSKY, K.: Automatische Indexierung und bibliothekarische Inhaltserschließung: Ergebnisse des DFG-Projekts MILOS I; ZIMMERMANN, H.H.: Automatische Indexierung und elektronische Thesauri; WEIDEMÜLLER, H.U.: Sinn und Unsinn von Ketten im OPAC; GÖDERT, W.: Vom Zettelkatalog zum HyperOPAC; KOOPMANN, R.: Ein OPAC mit Gewichtungsalgorithmen: Der PICA Micro OPC

Imprint

Düsseldorf : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek

Series

Schriften der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf; Bd.25

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Imprint

Düsseldorf : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek

Series

Schriften der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf; Bd.25

Source

Zukunft der Sacherschließung im OPAC: Vorträge des 2. Düsseldorfer OPAC-Kolloquiums am 21. Juni 1995. Hrsg.: E. Niggemann u. K. Lepsky

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Abstract

Computer and communications technology is having a profound impact on libraries and the way in which they serve their users. Discusses online catalogues in libraries, the development of the Internet and OSI, and the development of search and retrieve (SR) protocols to allow standardized access to library catalogues across communications networks. Considers the deployment of SR protocols, problems with interoperability of clients and servers, interlibrary loan possibilities of SR protocols, and the feasibility of electronic document delivery

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Abstract

A computerised presentation teaching method of NOTIS commands and search strategies in on-line catalogues was produced using ShowPartner F/X software. Students viewed the presentation and completed a NOTIS search exercise. A 2nd group of students from the same class completed the exercise without having viewed the presentation. A comparison of the 2 groups' exercises and transaction logs show that the group that viewed the presentation proved better at using correct NOTIS commands and formulationg effective search strategies. The greatest differences between the 2 groups were in subject searching (LCSH and keyword) and in locating specific items

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Abstract

Discusses the results of a study completed before and after an online catalogue was introduced in the Central Library of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). The study sought to identify changes in user attitudes and behaviour when dealing with a newly implemented online catalogue. The data were obtained using a survey among library and catalogue users. The results indicated that some changes in user perceptions and behaviour were associated with the introduction of an online catalogue. The extent of this association was weak which indicated the existence of other variables having influence on these changes

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Abstract

Information access in Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Libraries', New York, InfoTrax has increased from its formation as an electronic catalogue in 1984 to its current status of campus wide information system. This has been accomplished by including additional library materials, campus files, and outside data bases. Integration between data bases gives patrons access to call number and serials check-in information without having to switch files. An electronic request service allows patrons to hold, photocopy or interloan materials from their terminals

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Abstract

Presents a brief description of the operation of COPAC, the new OPAC providing a unified interface to the consolidated database and online catalogues of the UK's Consortium of University Research Libraries (CURL). COPAC is seen as the partial realization of the aims of earlier projects, such as the UK Libraries Database System (UKLDS). Provides a brief overview of the background to the CURL OPAC and the COPAC project, describing the main content of the COPAC database. Considers the effect of having multiple contributors to the database and the inevitable need for deduplication and record consolidation to cope with the inevitable record duplication. COPAC is accessible via a text interface and a WWW interface. Discusses each interface using example screens to illustrate the search process

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Abstract

Reports results of a questionnaire survey of UK academic libraries to determine the level of use of online public access catalogues (OPACs) and the development of inhouse subject indexes. 75 respondents reported having commercial systems and 7 reported inhouse systems. Data includes: named systems in use and numbers of libraries using each system; percentages of bibliographic records in machine readable format; types of materials; and record formats (UKMARC, LCMARC etc.) Reports the most common access points for searching the OPACs (author, keyword), methods of generating terms to be used for subject searching, subject heading sources (LCSH, MeSH, PRECIS) and classification schemes (Dewey (DDC), UDC). Results show that all universities and polytechnics now have OPACs and only the smaller colleges do not. OPACs are moving towards comprehensive covergae of academic library stocks with the MARC record the most popular format. The 3 main subject access strategies involve: LCSH, inhouse strategies, and strategies not based on controlled terminolgy. Draws heavily on the results of an earlier survey by Fran Slack (Vine 72(1988) Nov., S.8.12)

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Abstract

Reports on a continuing project to study children's use of a graphically-based direct manipulation interface for science materials. The Science Library Catalogue (SLC), a component of project SEED, has been implemented in the libraries of 21 elementary schools in Los Angeles and will soon be implemented in a public library. The interface employs a hierarchical structure drawn from the DDC and implemented in HyperCard on the Macintosh. The study on the 2nd version of the interface indicates that children are able to use the Science Library Catalogue unaided, with reasonable success in finding items. Search success on the same topics on a Boolean command driven system was equivalent, but Boolean searches were faster. However, the Boolean system was more sensitive to differences in age, with 12-year-olds having significantly better success rates than 10-year-olds; and to search topic, with one set of questions being much easier to search than the other. On average, children liked the 2 systems about the same; the Boolean system was more attractive to certain age and gender combinations, while the Science Library Catalogue was more consistently liked across groups. results are compared to prior studies on the Science Library Catalogue and other online catalogues

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Content

1. Introduction Significant research in the design and use of online public access catalogues (OPACs) has been conducted by professionals in library and information science (Borgman, 1996; Carlyle, 2001, Carlyle & Timmons, 2002; Hancock, 1987). However, only limited research has addressed actual library user interaction with and perceptions of online catalogue displays and bibliographic elements (Abrera, 1986; Luk, 1996; Markey, 1983). Retrieval systems, specifically online library catalogues, should consider user perceptions and expectations as an important aspect of design and implementation for improved catalogue efficiency (Hert, 1996). Therefore, it is necessary to examine the online catalogue from a user perspective to determine if it is currently succeeding in meeting the bibliographic needs of users in terms of description, display, navigation, and to provide principles for design of future OPACs. A study seeking to understand better how public library users interact with general OPAC displays and the more specific displays of bibliographic information was conducted in 2003. Research questions focused an 1) user perceptions of the OPAC, 2) the elements in a bibliographic display standing out as most important in selection and identification, and 3) user feedback an the process of using the OPAC. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the larger study findings having implications for future research and online catalogue design.

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Series

Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie: Sonderh.52

Source

Der Online-Publikumskatalog der Universitätsbibliothek Düsseldorf: methodische Erkenntnisse und Erfahrungen, OPAC-Kolloquium am 27.-28.11.1989. Hrsg.: G. Gattermann

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Abstract

Seit Frühjahr 2004 ist Dandelon.com als neues, offenes, internationales Wissenschaftsportal in Betrieb. Erste Retrieval-Tests bescheinigen deutlich bessere Suchergebnisse als in herkömmlichen OPACs oder Verbundsystemen. Seine Daten stammen aus intelligentCAPTURE und Bibliothekskatalogen. intelligentCAPTURE erfasst Content über Scanning oder File-Import oder Web-Spidering und indexiert nach morphosyntaktischen und semantischen Verfahren. Aufbereiteter Content und Indexate gehen an Bibliothekssysteme und an dandelon.com. Dandelon.com ist kostenlos zugänglich für Endbenutzer und ist zugleich Austauschzentrale und Katalogerweiterung für angeschlossene Bibliotheken. Neue Inhalte können so kostengünstig und performant erschlossen werden.

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Source

Bibliothek: Forschung und Praxis. 14(1990), S.226-234

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Abstract

Häufig befasst sich das Personal an der Auskunftstheke mit Fragen nach dem Standort von Büchern und Sachgruppen. Um die Mitarbeiter zu entlasten und den Benutzern eine bessere Orientierung zu ermöglichen, gibt es inzwischen die Möglichkeit, elektronische Leit- und Orientierungssysteme direkt mit dem Opac zu verknüpfen. Lena Dilger hat in ihrer Bachelorarbeit aktuelle Beispiele in wissenschaftlichen und Öffentlichen Bibliotheken untersucht und verglichen. Sie hat die Ergebnisse für BuB zusammengefasst, gibt zahlreiche Tipps für Interessenten, die ein elektronisches Leitsystem einführen möchten und stellt Komplett-Angebote ausgewählter Bibliotheksdienstleistungsfirmen vor.

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Abstract

In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden die wichtigsten Informationen über Entwicklungen in Bezug auf die Benutzeroberfläche und die Recherchemöglichkeiten von OPACs und ihrem Umfeld zusammengetragen, gewichtet und bewertet. Heute schon realisierte Konzepte und viel verspre-chende Modelle für die Zukunft werden vorgestellt. Besondere Berücksichtigung finden die Interessen der Nutzer, und wie deren unterschiedlichen Ansprüchen und Voraussetzungen möglichst optimal Rechnung getragen werden kann.

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Abstract

Bibliotheken und Informationseinrichtungen erfahren in den letzten Jahren einen Wandel in ihren Aufgaben. Die zunehmende digitale Vernetzung ermöglicht es den Agierenden des Publikations- und Informationswesens, verstärkt die eigene Rolle zu verlassen und in Bereichen tätig zu werden, die bisher nicht dem eigenen Kerngebiet entsprochen haben. So können z. B. Verlage und Autor: innen in Umgehung des Einzelhandels und der Bibliotheken ihre Werke direkt an die Kund:innen verkaufen und ausliefern und Bibliotheken können über Open-Access-Repositorien selbst Werke publizieren. Ich möchte in diesem Beitrag dafür argumentieren, Tätigkeiten in Bibliotheken und Informationseinrichtungen - speziell Erschließung und das Entwickeln von Discovery-Systemen - konsequent in Bezug auf Anwendungsfälle zu denken und zu gestalten. Nur so lässt sich effektiv und effizient sowohl bei der Erschließung als auch bei der Gestaltung der die Erschließung nutzenden Systeme und Prozesse arbeiten. Zunächst möchte ich dafür in den folgenden Abschnitten Berührungspunkte aufzeigen, um auf die vielfältigen Probleme aber auch Möglichkeiten im Zusammenspiel von (Inhalts-)Erschließung und Discovery-Systemen hinzuweisen.

Series

Bibliotheks- und Informationspraxis; 70