-
Woods, E.W.; IFLA Section on classification and Indexing and Indexing and Information Technology; Joint Working Group on a Classification Format: Requirements for a format of classification data : Final report, July 1996 (1996)
0.09
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-
Anglo-American cataloguing rules (1993)
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- Editor
- Joint Steering Committee for the Revision of AACR
-
Lu, S.-j.: ¬A study on Chinese subject headings (1997)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the theory and practice of subject headings, the principle and application of subject heading lists in various countries, and the present situation of the Chinese subject heading list in Taiwan. Suggests improvements to the chinese Subject Headings as follows: to increase the number of subject headings; to control the vocabulary to be used; to use fixed fields of Chinese MARC, performing the partial function of subdivision in the chinese Subject Headings; to announce the addition, correction and deletion of subject headings regularly and to compile a users' manual; to establish a national subject heading authority file in the MARC format; and to use the Chinese Subject Headings to organize Internet resources
- Object
- Chinese Subject Headings
-
Shubert, S.B.: Critical views of LCSH - ten years later : a bibliographic essay (1992)
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- Abstract
- Pauline Cochrane and Monika Kirtland's "Critical views of LCSH-Library of Congress Subject Headings: a bibliographic and bibliometric essay" published in 'Cataloging & classification quarterly 1(1982) S.71-93' has been widely cited as a source for discussion and complaints about LCSH. Cochrane and Kirtland cover the literature from 1944-1979. The present work provides a critique of the Cochrane/Kirtland study and a survey of the literature concerning the LCSHs during the 1980s. The classified bibliography is arranged according to the format of the Cochrane/Kirtland study to facilitate comparison. Criticism of LCSH reiterates the same points over and over again, whether it is sparseness, bias or currency of the subject headings. Significant trends which emerged in the 1980s include an increased emphasis on the use of LCSH as an online searching tool, concern for the syndetic structure of LCSH and the role of subdivisions, as well as repeated calls for the development of coherent standards to ensure LCSH evolves and is applied in a consistent manner
- Footnote
- Vgl. auch den Vorgänger: Kirtland, M., P.A. Cochrane: Critical views of LCSH - Library of Congress Subject Headings: a bibliographic and bibliometric essay. In: Cataloging and classification quarterly. 1(1982) no.2/3, S.71-93. und den Nachfolger: Fischer, K.S.: Critical views of LCSH, 1990-2001: the third bibliographic essay. In: Cataloging and classification quarterly. 41(2005) no.1, S.x-xx.
-
Gillman, P.: Transferring text (1993)
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- Abstract
- Describes a consultancy project for the development of a health care thesaurus involving the movement of text between different application programs. The thesaurus was built from existing text within the organisation originating from 3 sources: natural language registry file headings; descriptions from an internal business directory and a controlled vocabulary. The software used was WordPerfect and Cardbox
- Theme
- Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
-
Haughton, B.: ¬The Viticulture and Enology Library at the University of California, Davis Library : an example of application of modified Library of Congress Classification and Subject Headings (1998)
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- Field
- Lebensmittel und Ernährung
-
Weihs, J.: ¬The Joint Steering Committee plots the future of AACR2 (1998)
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- Abstract
- The International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR2 was held in toronto on 23-25 Oct 1997. It was designed by the Joint Steering Committee for Revision of AACR(JSC) to determine whether fundamental rule revision is appropriate, and what the nature and direction of those revision should be. Briefly describes some of the considerations that led to the items JSC plans for immediate action. Covers: principles, carrier versus content, serials, internationalisation of AACR, the review process, and other conference discussion groups. Urges cataloguers to participate in the review process
-
Hoffmann, G.: Hebrew subject headings : development and implementation at Bar-Ilan University (1991/92)
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- Abstract
- Describes the Hebrew subject headings developed by the staff of the Hebrew Cataloguing Department, Bar-Ilan Univ. Library, Israel. The history of the development of the subject headings is followed by a discussion of how the library began assigning subject headings. Discusses the problems of translating and adapting LCSH and creating new subject headings in Hebrew
-
MeSH Thesaurus : German version '96 (1996)
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- Abstract
- The DIMDI undertook a translation of NLM's MeSH, the machine-readable version is available from DIMDI. The thesaurus contains 18.000 subject headings in medicine and related fields. It is arranged: 1) alphabetically and 2) hierarchically. Both arrangements have a main list with the main subject headings only in German and two lists with German-English and English-German subject headings
-
Subject headings for children : a list of subject headings used by the Library of Congress with Dewey nembers added (1994)
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- Issue
- Vol.1: List of headings. Vol.2: Keyword index.
-
Studwell, W.E.: Subject suggestions 5 : some concerns relating to art (1990)
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- Abstract
- Two proposals are presented which affect the Library of Congress's subject headings for art: abandonment of the structure used in headings like "Art, French" and assignment of genre headings for some types of reproductions of an artist's work.
-
Voorbij, H.: ¬Een goede titel behoeft geen trefwoord, of toch wel? : een vergelijkend oderzoek titelwoorden - trefwoorden (1997)
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- Abstract
- A recent survey at the Royal Library in the Netherlands showed that subject headings are more efficient than title keywords for retrieval purposes. 475 Dutch publications were selected at random and assigned subject headings. The study showed that subject headings provided additional useful information in 56% of titles. Subsequent searching of the library's online catalogue showed that 88% of titles were retrieved via subject headings against 57% through title keywords. Further precision may be achieved with the help of indexing staff, but at considerable cost
- Footnote
- Übers. d. Titels: A good title has no need of subject headings, or does it?: a comparative study of title keywords against subject headings
-
Gerhard, K.H.; Su, M.C.; Rubens, C.C.: ¬An empirical examination of subject headings for women's studies core materials (1998)
0.08
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- Abstract
- The Technical Services Committee of the Women's Studies Section, Association of College and Research Libraries, investigated the assignment of subject headings (LCSH) to core works in women's studies. Annotations for the works were compared with subject headings on OCLC cataloguing copy, mainly created by the Library of Congress. Identifies inadequates and traces them to 3 sources: inadequacies in terminology (sexist langugae, limited and biased concepts and imprecise headings); complexities of assigning headings in interdisciplinary and / or emerging fields; and standard cataloguing practices. Lists sample concepts and existing established LCSH missing lacking in bibliographical records and sample concepts lacking adequate established subject headings. Presents recommendations for remedying these problems
-
Wepsiec, J.: Hierarchical structure of subject headings in the social sciences (1991)
0.08
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- Abstract
- Analyses the hierarchical structure of subject headings in the cluster of the social sciences in the 12th ed. of the LCSH. Recommends some headings presently in the cluster for elimination, and suggests some not related at present. Headings pertinent to social processes, social organisation, and culture are grouped in 3 social clusters: action theory, culture, and social structure. Makes suggestions for establishing new subject headings. The intention of these changes is to create the cluster of headings corresponding to the social theory of present day and reflecting interrelationships among social phenomena and levels of generalisation
-
Franz, L.; Powell, J.; Jude, S.; Drabenstott, K.M.: End user understanding of subdivided headings (1994)
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- Abstract
- Describes a study to investigate end user understanding of subdivided subject headings in their current form and in the form proposed by the first recommendation of the Library of Congress Subject Subdivisions Conference. The impetus for this study was a charge by the Subject Analysis Committee of the ALA to respond to the first recommendation of the LC Subject Subdivisions Conference that proposed standardizing the order of subject subdivisions. Questionnaires bearing subdivided subject headings in the 'current' form and in the form proposed were distributed to users and professional cataloguers who were asked for the meaning of individual headings. The end users' responses to cataloguers' responses were compared to determine end users' level of understanding of subdivided subject headings. An analysis of end user interpretations demonstrated that they interpreted the meaning of subject headings in the same manner as cataloguers about 40% of the time for 'current' forms of subject headings and about 32% of the time for 'proposed' forms of subject headings. Concludes with specific recommendations about the first recommendation of the LC Subject Subdivisions Conference and general recommendations about increasing end user understanding of subdivided subject headinbgs
-
Fountain, J.F.: Headings for children's materials : an LCSH/Sears companion (1993)
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- Object
- Sears List of Subject Headings
-
Yu, A.J.: ¬The future of authority control for CJK name headings (1999)
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- Abstract
- Authority control of Chinese, Japanese and Korean name headings in the Library of Congress. Complains about the lack of vernacular script
-
Drabenstott, K.M.; Simcox, S.; Fenton, E.G.: End-user understanding of subject headings in library catalogs (1999)
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- Abstract
- n this article, we report on the first large-scale study of end-user understanding of subject headings. Our objectives were to determine the extent to which children and adults understood subdivided subject headings and to suggest improvements for improving understanding of subject headings. The 1991 Library of Congress Subject Subdivisions Conference suggested standardizing the order of subject subdivisions for the purpose of simplifying subject cataloging, which served as the impetus for the study. We demonstrated that adults understood subject headings better than children; however, both adults and children assigned correct meanings to less than half of the subject headings they examined. Neither subject heading context nor subdivision order had an effect on understanding. Based on our findings, we challenge the library community to make major changes to the Library of Congress Subject Headings system that have the potential to increase end-user understanding of subject headings.
-
Goodier, J.: CAIN: a Computer Assisted INdexing system (1992)
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- Abstract
- Paper presented at a joint meeting of the Aslib Biosciences Group and ALISSE entitled 'New dimensions in agricultural information', held in Reading on 1 Nov. 1991. The CAIN indexing system was demonstrated. The paper gives some details of the operation of the system. Some comments on the practical and theoretical background are made
-
Stone, P.: JANET: an overview for libraries (1991)
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- Abstract
- Describes the origins, management and capabilities of the UK Joint Academic Network (JANET) which provides all the standard network services for collaboration and communication: electronic mail; interactive terminal to host access; file transfer and remote job submission. provides a list of all those services of particular interest to the library community