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  1. Schneider, K.: Über den Musik-Thesaurus und die inhaltliche Erschliessung von Musik (1996) 0.11
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    Abstract
    Lecture given at the AIBM conference, Karlsruhe, Sep 95. The thesaurus appeared 1st in 1982, produced according to DIN standard 1463. This standard is largely adhered to, with 2 deviations: the controlled vocabulary is rather universal, covering more than 1 musical field, and descriptors are used as systematic collection points, with non-decriptors as subordinate headings. The 1994 edition has widened its contents range. There are still problems with ambiguity of headings and titles
  2. Olderr, S.: Olderr's fiction subject headings : a supplement and guide to the LC thesaurus (1991) 0.11
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    Content
    Enthält in einem Appendix A: 'Guidelines on subject access to individual works of fiction, drama, etc.' des American Library Association Subject Analysis Committee; und in einem Appendix B die Verfahrensweise der Library of Congress bei der Zuteilung von Library of Congress Subject Headings zur Schönen Literatur
  3. Aitchison, J.; Gilchrist, A.; Bawden, D.: Thesaurus construction and use : a practical manual (2000) 0.11
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    LCSH
    Subject headings / Terminology
    Subject
    Subject headings / Terminology
    Theme
    Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
  4. Coates, E.J.: Subject catalogues : headings and structure (1960) 0.11
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    Classification
    AN 75000 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Sacherschließung in Bibliotheken / Allgemeines
    RVK
    AN 75000 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Sacherschließung in Bibliotheken / Allgemeines
  5. Lewandowski, D.: Suchmaschinen - ein Thema für die Informationswissenschaft (2005) 0.11
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    Content
    "Web-Suchmaschinen gibt es seit mittlerweile etwa zehn Jahren. Mit ihnen ist die Informationsrecherche, welche lange Zeit eine Sache für (uns) Experten war, bei Otto Normalverbraucher angekommen. Suchmaschinen haben sich an die Bedürfnisse dieser Nutzerschaft angepasst, was von Expertenseite zu vielerlei Klagen über ihre "Primitivität` geführt hat. Als Chance kann hier aber die Erkenntnis gesehen werden, dass die Nutzer einfache Interfaces und ein gutes Ranking der Suchergebnisse benötigen - auch in fachlichen Anwendungen. Der Durchbruch des Information Retrieval und seiner Bedeutung zeigt sich aber nicht nur durch die breite Nutzerschaft. Das Kernstück von erfolgreichen Suchmaschinen-Unternehmen wie Google und Yahoo! bilden Information-Retrieval-Verfahren - von besonderem Interesse sind dabei stets die von den Firmen geheim gehaltenen Ranking-Algorithmen. Die Forschung im IR-Bereich findet inzwischen zahlreiche namhafte Sponsoren - bei der letzten Jahrestagung der Special Interest Group an Information Retrieval (SIGIR) waren unter anderem Microsoft, IBM und Google mit im Boot. Suchmaschinen-Forschung findet in Deutschland in zahlreichen Hochschulen und Unternehmen statt, dabei ist sie allerdings verstreut und wenig koordiniert. Die zahlreichen auf das Call for Papers für dieses Themenheft der IWP eingegangenen Beiträge zeigen erfreulicherweise ein großes Potenzial für die informationswissenschaftliche Forschung in diesem Bereich. Der erste Beitrag befasst sich mit den Eigenheiten des Web und arbeitet die Unterschiede zwischen klassischem Information Retrieval und Web Information Retrieval heraus. Damit werden die Grundlagen für die Diskussion über Suchmaschinen gelegt. Der zweite Teil des Beitrags gibt einen Überblick der aktuellen Forschungsliteratur mit informationswissenschaftlichem Schwerpunkt und hat zum Ziel, weitere Forschung anzuregen. Thomas Mandl beschreibt in der Darstellung seines AOUAINT-Projekts die unterschiedlichen Ansätze, (Web-)Dokumente nach ihrer Oualität zu beurteilen. Solche Verfahren werden bereits von den bisher bestehenden Suchmaschinen eingesetzt; man denke etwa an das Kernstück von Google, das so genannte PageRank-Verfahren. Allerdings beschränken sich die bisherigen Verfahren nur auf einzelne Aspekte von Qualität. AOUAINT erweitert die Qualitätsbewertung um weitere Faktoren und kann so das Retrieval verbessern.
    Neben den "harten Faktoren" der Oualität der Suchergebnisse spielt auch die Gestaltung von Suchinterfaces eine wichtige Rolle für die Akzeptanz bzw. Nicht-Akzeptanz von Suchwerkzeugen. Die Untersuchung von Jens Fauldrath und Arne Kunisch vergleicht die Interfaces der wichtigsten in Deutschland vertretenen Suchmaschinen und Portale und gibt Empfehlungen für deren Gestaltung und Funktionsumfang. Neue Wege in der Gestaltung von Ergebnismengen beschreibt der Beitrag von Fridolin Wild. Anhand des Vergleichs von bestehenden Visualisierungslösungen werden best practices für die Ergebnispräsentation herausgearbeitet. Für die Zukunft rechnet Wild mit einem zunehmenden Einsatz solcher Systeme, da er in ihnen die Möglichkeit sieht, nicht nur die Benutzeroberflächen zu verändern, sondern auch das Retrivalverfahren an sich zu verbessern. Die Internationalität des Web hat es mit sich gebracht, dass Suchmaschinen in der Regel für den weltweiten Markt entwickelt werden. Wie sie mit einzelnen Sprachen umgehen, ist bisher weitgehend un geklärt. Eine Untersuchung über den Umgang von Suchmaschinen mit den Eigenheiten der deutschen Sprache legen Esther Guggenheim und Judith Bar-Ilan vor. Sie kommen zu dem Schluss, dass die populären Suchmaschinen zunehmend besser mit deutschsprachigen Anfragen umgehen können, sehen allerdings weitere Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten. Dem noch relativ neuen Forschungsgebiet der Webometrie ist der Beitrag von Philipp Mayr und Fabio Tosques zuzuordnen. Webometrie wendet die aus der Bibliometrie bzw. Informetrie bekannten Verfahren auf den Web-Korpus an. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird das Application Programming Interface (API) von Google auf seine Tauglichkeit für webometrische Untersuchungen getestet. Die Autoren kommen zu dem Schluss, dass kleinere Einschränkungen und Probleme nicht die zahlreichen Möglichkeiten, die das API bietet, mindern. Ein Beispiel für den Einsatz von Suchmaschinen-Technologie in der Praxis beschreibt schließlich der letzte Beitrag des Hefts. Friedrich Summann und Sebastian Wolf stellen eine Suchmaschine für wissenschaftliche Inhalte vor, die die Oualität von Fachdatenbanken mit der Benutzerfreundlichkeit von Web-Suchmaschinen verbinden soll. Im Aufsatz werden die eingesetzten Technologien und die möglichen Einsatzgebiete beschrieben. Der Gastherausgeber wünscht sich von diesem Themenheft, dass es Anregungen für weitere Forschungs- und Anwendungsprojekte geben möge, sei dies an Hochschulen oder in Unternehmen."
    Source
    Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 56(2005) H.1, S.1
  6. Grundlagen der Informationswissenschaft (2023) 0.11
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    Abstract
    Die 7. Ausgabe der "Grundlagen der praktischen Information und Dokumentation" (Erstausgabe 1972) heißt jetzt: "Grundlagen der Informationswissenschaft". Der Bezug zur Praxis und zur Ausbildung bleibt erhalten, aber der neue Titel trägt dem Rechnung, dass die wissenschaftliche theoretische Absicherung für alle Bereiche von Wissen und Information, nicht nur in der Fachinformation, sondern auch in den Informationsdiensten des Internet immer wichtiger wird. Für die Grundlagen sind 73 Artikel in 6 Hauptkapiteln vorgesehen. Viele Themen werden zum ersten Mal behandelt, z.B. Information und Emotion, Informationelle Selbstbestimmung, Informationspathologien. Alle Beiträge sind neu verfasst.
    Content
    Enthält die Kapitel: Grußwort Hochschulverband Informationswissenschaft / Vorwort der Herausgeber / Rainer Kuhlen & Wolfgang Semar: A 1 Information - ein Konstrukt mit Folgen - 3 / Marlies Ockenfeld: A 2 Institutionalisierung der Informationswissenschaft und der IuD-Infrastruktur in Deutschland - 27 / Hans-Christoph Hobohm: A 3 Theorien in der Informationswissenschaft - 45 / Julia Maria Struß & Dirk Lewandowski: A 4 Methoden in der Informationswissenschaft - 57 / Ursula Georgy, Frauke Schade & Stefan Schmunk A 5 Ausbildung, Studium und Weiterbildung in der Informationswissenschaft - 71 / Robert Strötgen & René Schneider: A 6 Bibliotheken - 83 / Karin Schwarz: A 7 Archive - 93 / Hartwig Lüdtke: A 8 Museen - 103 / Barbara Müller-Heiden: A 9 Mediatheken - 111 / Ragna Seidler-de Alwis: A 10 Information Professionals - 117 / Axel Ermert: A 11 Normen und Standardisierung im Informationsbereich - 123 / Thomas Bähr: A 12 Langzeitarchivierung - 135 / Ulrich Reimer: B 1 Einführung in die Wissensorganisation - 147 / Gerd Knorz: B 2 Intellektuelles Indexieren - 159 / Klaus Lepsky: B 3 Automatisches Indexieren - 171 / Andreas Oskar Kempf: B 4 Thesauri - 183 / Michael Kleineberg: B 5 Klassifikation - 195 / Heidrun Wiesenmüller: B 6 Formale Erschließung - 207 / Jochen Fassbender: B 7 Register/Indexe - 219 / Udo Hahn: B 8 Abstracting - Textzusammenfassung - 233 / Rolf Assfalg: B 9 Metadaten - 245 / Heiko Rölke & Albert Weichselbraun: B 10 Ontologien und Linked Open Data - 257 / Isabelle Dorsch & Stefanie Haustein: B 11 Bibliometrie - 271 / Udo Hahn: B 12 Automatische Sprachverarbeitung - 281 /
    Hans-Christian Jetter: B 13 Informationsvisualisierung und Visual Analytics - 295 / Melanie Siegel: B 14 Maschinelle Übersetzung - 307 / Ulrich Herb: B 15 Verfahren der wissenschaftlichen Qualitäts-/ Relevanzsicherung / Evaluierung - 317 / Thomas Mandl: B 16 Text Mining und Data Mining - 327 / Heike Neuroth: B 17 Forschungsdaten - 339 / Isabella Peters: B 18 Folksonomies & Social Tagging - 351 / Christa Womser-Hacker: C 1 Informationswissenschaftliche Perspektiven des Information Retrieval - 365 / Norbert Fuhr: C 2 Modelle im Information Retrieval - 379 / Dirk Lewandowski: C 3 Suchmaschinen - 391 / David Elsweiler & Udo Kruschwitz: C 4 Interaktives Information Retrieval - 403 / Thomas Mandl & Sebastian Diem: C 5 Bild- und Video-Retrieval - 413 / Maximilian Eibl, Josef Haupt, Stefan Kahl, Stefan Taubert & Thomas Wilhelm-Stein: C 6 Audio- und Musik-Retrieval - 423 / Christa Womser-Hacker: C 7 Cross-Language Information Retrieval (CLIR) - 433 / Vivien Petras & Christa Womser-Hacker: C 8 Evaluation im Information Retrieval - 443 / Philipp Schaer: C 9 Sprachmodelle und neuronale Netze im Information Retrieval - 455 / Stefanie Elbeshausen: C 10 Modellierung von Benutzer*innen, Kontextualisierung, Personalisierung - 467 / Ragna Seidler-de Alwis: C 11 Informationsrecherche - 477 / Ulrich Reimer: C 12 Empfehlungssysteme - 485 / Elke Greifeneder & Kirsten Schlebbe: D 1 Information Behaviour - 499 / Nicola Döring: D 2 Computervermittelte Kommunikation - 511 / Hans-Christian Jetter: D 3 Mensch-Computer-Interaktion, Usability und User Experience - 525 / Gabriele Irle: D 4 Emotionen im Information Seeking - 535 /
    Kirsten Schlebbe & Elke Greifeneder: D 5 Information Need, Informationsbedarf und -bedürfnis - 543 / Dirk Lewandowski & Christa Womser-Hacker: D 6 Information Seeking Behaviour - 553 / Wolfgang Semar: D 7 Informations- und Wissensmanagement - 567 / Joachim Griesbaum: D 8 Informationskompetenz - 581 / Antje Michel, Maria Gäde, Anke Wittich & Inka Tappenbeck: D 9 Informationsdidaktik - 595 / Rainer Kuhlen: E 1 Informationsmarkt - 605 / Wolfgang Semar: E 2 Plattformökonomie - 621 / Tassilo Pellegrini & Jan Krone: E 3 Medienökonomie - 633 / Christoph Bläsi: E 4 Verlage in Wissenschaft und Bildung - 643 / Irina Sens, Alexander Pöche, Dana Vosberg, Judith Ludwig & Nicola Bieg: E 5 Lizenzierungsformen - 655 / Joachim Griesbaum: E 6 Online-Marketing - 667 / Frauke Schade & Ursula Georgy: E 7 Marketing für Informationseinrichtungen - 679 / Isabella Peters: E 8 Social Media & Social Web - 691 / Klaus Tochtermann & Anna Maria Höfler: E 9 Open Science - 703 / Ulrich Herb & Heinz Pampel: E 10 Open Access - 715 / Tobias Siebenlist: E 11 Open Data - 727 / Sigrid Fahrer & Tamara Heck: E 12 Open Educational Resources - 735 / Tobias Siebenlist: E 13 Open Government - 745 / Herrmann Rösch: F 1 Informationsethik - 755 / Bernard Bekavac: F 2 Informations-, Kommunikationstechnologien- und Webtechnologien - 773 / Peter Brettschneider: F 3 Urheberrecht - 789 / Johannes Caspar: F 4 Datenschutz und Informationsfreiheit - 803 / Norman Meuschke, Nicole Walger & Bela Gipp: F 5 Plagiat - 817 / Rainer Kuhlen: F 6 Informationspathologien - Desinformation - 829 / Glossar
    Footnote
    Vgl.: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110769043. Rez. in: o-bib. 10(2023), H.2 (A. Oßwald) [https://www.o-bib.de/bib/article/view/5934/8904]; Bibliothek: Forschung und Praxis. 47(2023) H.2, S.415-417 (D. Weisbrod) [https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/bfp-2023-0031/html].
  7. Russell, M.A.: Inconsistencies in subject headings in young adult resources (1991) 0.10
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    Abstract
    Compares language-related subject headings used in 'Sears list of subject headings' and 'Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH)'. Comments on the inconsistent application of subdivisions for the Spanish and French laguages and literature. Describes the results of a survey of student knowledge of subject headings
    Object
    Sears List of Subject Headings
  8. Jahns, Y.; Karg, H.: Translingual retrieval : Moving between vocabularies - MACS 2010 (2011) 0.10
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    Abstract
    Within the multilingual framework of the CrissCross project, MACS (Multilingual Access to Subjects) has continued its work. MACS has developed a prototype of mappings between three vocabularies: the LCSH (Library of Congress Subject Headings), RAMEAU (Répertoire d'autorité-matière encyclopédique et alphabétique unifié) and the SWD (Schlagwortnormdatei). A database with a Link Management System (LMI), which allows for an easy linking between English, French and German subject headings, was created. The database started working with headings from the disciplines sports and theatre, but by now headings from all other fields of knowledge have been included as well. In 2008-2010, equivalencies between English and French headings which had been produced by the Bibliothèque nationale de France have been completed with the most important German SWD topical terms. Thus, more than 50.000 trilingual links are now available and can be used in different retrieval scenarios. It is planned to use them in The European Library (TEL) in order to support multilingual searches over all European National Library collections. The article informs about the project workflow, methodology of mapping and future applications of MACS links.
    Series
    Bibliotheca Academica - Reihe Informations- und Bibliothekswissenschaften; Bd. 1
  9. Studwell, W.E.: LC's head in the sand, or, why the Subject Cataloging Manual is not enough (1993) 0.10
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    Footnote
    Bezugnahme auf: 'Subject cataloging manual: subject headings. 4th ed. Washington 1991' und Vorläufer
  10. Hunter, E.J.; Bakewell, K.G.B.: Cataloguing (1991) 0.10
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    Abstract
    Eine Einführung in der Probleme der Formal- und Inhaltserschließung
    Content
    Revised to take account of the 1988 revision of AACR2, the publication of new ISBD texts, the changed format of LC subject headings and progress in computer applications
  11. Oberhauser, O.: Inhaltliche Erschließung im Verbund : Die aktuelle Situation in Österreich (2013) 0.10
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    Abstract
    Der Beitrag zeichnet ein aktuelles Bild der inhaltlichen Erschließung im Österreichischen Verbundkatalog, insbesondere in quantitativer Hinsicht. Um den Entwicklungsverlauf zu illustrieren, werden dazu Daten von 2005 bis 2013 präsentiert. Im Detail geht es um die verbale Sacherschließung durch RSWKbasierte Schlagwortfolgen und englischsprachige Subject Headings, sowie die klassifikatorische Erschließung mittels Basisklassifikation, Dewey Dezimalklassifikation und Regensburger Verbundklassifikation. Im Zusammenhang mit der Basisklassifikation wird auch von Anreicherungsprojekten mittels Konkordanzen und Datenübernahmen berichtet. Ausserdem werden Neuerungen bei der Suche und Anzeige klassifikatorischer Sacherschließungselemente in den Rechercheinstrumenten des Verbundes dargestellt.
    Source
    Mitteilungen der Vereinigung Österreichischer Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare. 66(2013) H.2, S.231-249
  12. Bellamy, L.M.; Bickham, L.: Thesaurus development for subject cataloging (1989) 0.10
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    Abstract
    The biomedical book collection in the Genetech Library and Information Services was first inventoried and cataloged in 1983 when it totaled about 2000 titles. Cataloging records were retrieved from the OCLC system and used as a basis for cataloging. A year of cataloging produced a list of 1900 subject terms. More than one term describing the same concept often appears on the list, and no hierarchical structure related the terms to one another. As the collection grew, the subject catalog became increasingly inconsistent. To bring consistency to subject cataloging, a thesaurus of biomedical terms was constructed using the list of subject headings as a basis. This thesaurus follows the broad categories of the National Library of Medicine's Medical Subject Headings and, with some exceptions, the Guidelines for the Establishment and Development of Monolingual Thesauri. It has enabled the cataloger in providing greater in-depth subject analysis of materials added to the collection and in consistently assigning subject headings to cataloging record.
    Theme
    Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
  13. Jacobs, J.-H.; Mengel, T.; Müller, K.: Insights and Outlooks : a retrospective view on the CrissCross project (2011) 0.09
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    Abstract
    This paper discusses goals, methods and benefits of the conceptual mapping approach developed by the CrissCross project, in the framework of which the topical headings of the German subject headings authority file Schlagwortnormdatei (SWD) have been mapped to notations of the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC). Projectspecific retrieval concepts for improving thematic access in heterogeneous information spaces are outlined and explained on the basis of significant examples.
    Series
    Bibliotheca Academica - Reihe Informations- und Bibliothekswissenschaften; Bd. 1
  14. Schadlich, T.: Changing from Sears to LC Subject Headings (1980) 0.09
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    Object
    Sears List of Subject Headings
  15. Studwell, W.E.: Retrieving LC Subject Headings : long chains versus an increased number of headings (1989) 0.09
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  16. Sears' List of Subject Headings : Canadian companion (1992) 0.09
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    Object
    Sears List of Subject Headings
  17. Subject headings : the future of subdivisions in the Library of Congress Subject Headings system; report from the subject divisions conference sponsored by the Library of Congress, May 9-12, 1991 (1992) 0.09
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    Content
    16 Beiträge zu: (*) Machine validation of subdivided headings, especially headings with free-floating subdivisions; (*) order and display of subdivides headings; (*) simplification of rules for assigning subdivisions; (*) creation of a national subject authority file
  18. Aikawa, H. (Bearb.): Guidelines on subject access to individual works of fiction, drama, etc. (2000) 0.09
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    LCSH
    Form headings
    Subject headings / Literary form
    Subject headings / Literature
    Subject headings / Motion pictures
    Subject headings / Television programs
    Subject
    Form headings
    Subject headings / Literary form
    Subject headings / Literature
    Subject headings / Motion pictures
    Subject headings / Television programs
  19. Culture and identity in knowledge organization : Proceedings of the Tenth International ISKO Conference 5-8 August 2008, Montreal, Canada (2008) 0.09
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    Content
    KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION FOR INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND RETRIEVAL Sabine Mas, L'Hedi Zäher and Manuel Zacklad. Design and Evaluation of Multi-viewed Knowledge System for Administrative Electronic Document Organization. - Xu Chen. The Influence of Existing Consistency Measures on the Relationship Between Indexing Consistency and Exhaustivity. - Michael Buckland and Ryan Shaw. 4W Vocabulary Mapping Across Diverse Reference Genres. - Abdus Sattar Chaudhry and Christopher S. G. Khoo. A Survey of the Top-level Categories in the Structure of Corporate Websites. - Nicolas L. George, Elin K. Jacob, Lijiang Guo, Lala Hajibayova and M Yasser Chuttur. A Case Study of Tagging Patteras in del.icio.us. - Kwan Yi and Lois Mai Chan. A Visualization Software Tool for Library of Congress Subject Headings. - Gercina Angela Borem Oliveira Lima. Hypertext Model - HTXM: A Model for Hypertext Organization of Documents. - Ali Shiri and Thane Chambers. Information Retrieval from Digital Libraries: Assessing the Potential Utility of Thesauri in Supporting Users' Search Behaviour in an Interdisciplinary Domain. - Verönica Vargas and Catalina Naumis. Water-related Language Analysis: The Need for a Thesaurus of Mexican Terminology. - Amanda Hill. What's in a Name?: Prototyping a Name Authority Service for UK Repositories. - Rick Szostak and Claudio Gnoli. Classifying by Phenomena, Theories and Methods: Examples with Focused Social Science Theories.
    EPISTEMOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION H. Peter Ohly. Knowledge Organization Pro and Retrospective. Judith Simon. Knowledge and Trust in Epistemology and Social Software/Knowledge Technologies. - D. Grant Campbell. Derrida, Logocentrism, and the Concept of Warrant on the Semantic Web. - Jian Qin. Controlled Semantics Versus Social Semantics: An Epistemological Analysis. - Hope A. Olson. Wind and Rain and Dark of Night: Classification in Scientific Discourse Communities. - Thomas M. Dousa. Empirical Observation, Rational Structures, and Pragmatist Aims: Epistemology and Method in Julius Otto Kaiser's Theory of Systematic Indexing. - Richard P. Smiraglia. Noesis: Perception and Every Day Classification. Birger Hjorland. Deliberate Bias in Knowledge Organization? Joseph T. Tennis and Elin K. Jacob. Toward a Theory of Structure in Information Organization Frameworks. - Jack Andersen. Knowledge Organization as a Cultural Form: From Knowledge Organization to Knowledge Design. - Hur-Li Lee. Origins of the Main Classes in the First Chinese Bibliographie Classification. NON-TEXTUAL MATERIALS Abby Goodrum, Ellen Hibbard, Deborah Fels and Kathryn Woodcock. The Creation of Keysigns American Sign Language Metadata. - Ulrika Kjellman. Visual Knowledge Organization: Towards an International Standard or a Local Institutional Practice?
  20. Scharmann, U.: Anwendung der Regeln für den Schlagwortkatalog (RSWK) in öffentlichen Bibliotheken. Abschlußbericht zum dbi-Projekt 11.35 (1989) 0.09
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    Classification
    AN 75400 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Sacherschließung in Bibliotheken / Schlagwortregeln, Schlagwortverzeichnis
    LCSH
    Subject headings, German
    RVK
    AN 75400 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Sacherschließung in Bibliotheken / Schlagwortregeln, Schlagwortverzeichnis
    Subject
    Subject headings, German

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